Theropod dinosaurs such as Tyrannosaurus rex, Allosaurus and others
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Dinosaur Jungle   >   Dinosaur Facts   >   Classification   >   Saurischia   >   Theropods

Theropod Dinosaurs



Scientific Classification
  Kingdom Animalia
  Phylum Chordata
  Class Sauropsida
  Superorder Dinosauria
  Order Saurischia
  Suborder Theropoda
The Theropoda (meaning "beast-footed") dinosaurs were a suborder of the the Saurischian dinosaurs. Dinosaurs in the Theropod suborder include, among others, Allosaurus, Spinosaurus, and Tyrannosaurus rex.

Theropods first appeared during the Triassic period, about 230 million years ago, and gradually diverged into many different lineages. At some time during the Jurassic period, or perhaps earlier, one of the lineages gave rise to the first first birds. Theropod dinosaurs survived until the end of the Cretaceous period, about 65 million years ago, when all the remaining non-avian dinosaurs became extinct, although of course birds (which technically are a type of Theropod dinosaur) survive to the present day.

Dinosaur Classification

Theropod dinosaurs were bipedal (walked on two legs). Their forelimbs generally had a highly restricted range of motion, for example they could not rotate ("pronate") their forearms so that their palms faced backwards or towards the ground. The vast majority of theropods were carnivores (meat-eaters), although a number of herbivorous (plant-eating) species did evolve towards during Cretaceous period (see, for example, Alxasaurus).

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Theropod Timeline:



Theropod dinosaurs first appeared about 230 million years ago, and survived until the end of the Cretaceous period, about 65 million years ago

Theropod dinosaurs first appeared about 230 million years ago, and survived until the end of the Cretaceous period, about 65 million years ago

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Types of Theropod Dinosaur



Dinosaurs Tyrannosaurus
Dinosaurs Tyrannosaurus Poster
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Skull of a Tyrannosaurus Rex
Skull of a Tyrannosaurus Rex Photographic Print
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Allosaurus Eating an Apatosaurus
Allosaurus Eating an Apatosaurus Giclee Print
English School
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Here is a list of some Theropod dinosaurs:

Dinosaur

Acrocanthosaurus
Acrocanthosaurus
 

Adasaurus
Adasaurus
 

Afrovenator
Afrovenator
 

Albertosaurus
Albertosaurus
 

Alectrosaurus
Alectrosaurus
 

Alioramus
Alioramus
 

Allosaurus
Allosaurus
 

Alxasaurus
Alxasaurus
 

Anchiornis
Anchiornis
 

Aucasaurus
Aucasaurus
 

Avimimus
Avimimus
 

Bambiraptor
Bambiraptor
 

Baryonyx
Baryonyx
 

Buitreraptor
Buitreraptor
 

Carcharodontosaurus
Carcharodontosaurus
 

Carnotaurus
Carnotaurus
 

Caudipteryx
Caudipteryx
 

Ceratosaurus
Ceratosaurus
 

Chirostenotes
Chirostenotes
 

Coelophysis
Coelophysis
 

Coelurus
Coelurus
 

Compsognathus
Compsognathus
 

Cryolophosaurus
Cryolophosaurus
 

Deinonychus
Deinonychus
 

Dilong
Dilong
 

Dilophosaurus
Dilophosaurus
 

Dromaeosaurus
Dromaeosaurus
 

Dromiceiomimus
Dromiceiomimus
 

Eotyrannus
Eotyrannus
 

Epidexipteryx
Epidexipteryx
 

Gallimimus
Gallimimus
 

Giganotosaurus
Giganotosaurus
 

Gorgosaurus
Gorgosaurus
 

Guanlong
Guanlong
 

Herrerasaurus
Herrerasaurus
 

Majungasaurus
Majungasaurus
 

Megalosaurus
Megalosaurus
 

Microraptor
Microraptor
 

Nomingia
Nomingia
 

Ornithomimus
Ornithomimus
 

Oviraptor
Oviraptor
 

Pelecanimimus
Pelecanimimus
 

Protarchaeopteryx
Protarchaeopteryx
 

Rajasaurus
Rajasaurus
 

Rugops
Rugops
 

Saltopus
Saltopus
 

Scipionyx
Scipionyx
 

Sinornithoides
Sinornithoides
 

Sinosauropteryx
Sinosauropteryx
 

Sinovenator
Sinovenator
 

Spinosaurus
Spinosaurus
 

Staurikosaurus
Staurikosaurus
 

Struthiomimus
Struthiomimus
 

Suchomimus
Suchomimus
 

Tarbosaurus
Tarbosaurus
 

Torvosaurus
Torvosaurus
 

Troodon
Troodon
 

Tyrannosaurus rex
Tyrannosaurus rex
 

Utahraptor
Utahraptor
 

Velociraptor
Velociraptor
 

Xiongguanlong
Xiongguanlong
 

Yangchuanosaurus
Yangchuanosaurus
 


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Related Information & Resources


See Also
Making Math More Fun - Math Games Package


Theropod Books


Here are some books from Amazon.com:

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Special Papers in Palaeontology, The Interrelationships and Evolution of Basal Theropod Dinosaurs (No. 69)
By Oliver W. M. Rauhut

Wiley
Paperback (216 pages)

Special Papers in Palaeontology, The Interrelationships and Evolution of Basal Theropod Dinosaurs (No. 69)
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Product Description:
Special Papers in Palaeontology, published by The Palaeontological Association, is a series of substantial separate works conforming to the style of the Palaeontology journal. Two issues are published each year and feature high standard illustrations.
  • Investigates the interrelationships and evolution of Basal Theropod Dinosaurs.
  • Brings together researchers, geologists and enthusiasts who continue to find material of significance.
  • Features high standard illustrations including plates, tables and 61 text-figures.
Meat-Eating Dinosaurs: The Theropods (Dinosaur Library (Hillside, N.J.).)
By Thom Holmes

Enslow Publishers
Library Binding (128 pages; 1)

Meat-Eating Dinosaurs: The Theropods (Dinosaur Library (Hillside, N.J.).)
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Dinosaur sanctuary on the Chatham Islands, Southwest Pacific: First record of theropods from the K-T boundary Takatika Grit [An article from: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology]
By J.D. Stilwell & R. Sutherland

Elsevier
Digital

Dinosaur sanctuary on the Chatham Islands, Southwest Pacific: First record of theropods from the K-T boundary Takatika Grit [An article from: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology]
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Product Description:
This digital document is a journal article from Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, published by Elsevier in . The article is delivered in HTML format and is available in your Amazon.com Media Library immediately after purchase. You can view it with any web browser.

Description:
Cretaceous-Tertiary (K-T) boundary (ca. 65 Ma) sections on a Southwest Pacific island containing dinosaurs were unknown until March 2003 when theropod bones were recovered from the Takatika Grit on the remote Chatham Islands (latitude 44^o S, longitude 176^o W), along the Chatham Rise. Tectonic and palaeontologic evidence support the eastward extension of a ca. 900 km land bridge that connected the islands to what is now New Zealand prior to the K-T boundary. The Chathams terrestrial fauna inhabited coastal, temperate environments along a low-lying, narrow, crustal extension of the New Zealand subcontinent, characterised by a tectonically dynamic, volcanic landscape with eroding hills (horsts) adjacent to flood plains and deltas, all sediments accumulating in grabens. This finger-like tract was blanketed with a conifer and clubmoss (Lycopodiopsida) dominated forest. The Chatham Islands region would have, along with New Zealand, provided a dinosaur island sanctuary after separating from the Gondwana margin ca. 80 Ma. . 80 Ma.
Dinosaur Trace Fossils: List of Stratigraphic Units With Theropod Tracks, List of Stratigraphic Units With Ornithischian Tracks
Books LLC
Paperback (136 pages)

Dinosaur Trace Fossils: List of Stratigraphic Units With Theropod Tracks, List of Stratigraphic Units With Ornithischian Tracks
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Product Description:
Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Chapters: List of Stratigraphic Units With Theropod Tracks, List of Stratigraphic Units With Ornithischian Tracks, List of Stratigraphic Units With Dinosaur Trace Fossils, List of Stratigraphic Units With Sauropodomorph Tracks, Glen Rose Formation, Dinosaur State Park and Arboretum, Dinosaur Footprints, Grallator, Dinosaur Egg, Lark Quarry Conservation Park, Eubrontes, Breviparopus, List of Stratigraphic Units With Dinosaur Tracks, Auca Mahuevo, Connecticut River Valley Trackways, Otozoum, Anomoepus, Preprismatoolithus, Elongatoolithus, Amblydactylus, Megalosauripus, Anchisauripus. Excerpt: Aganane Formation Description Description List of dinosaur-bearing rock formations ... More: http://booksllc.net/?id=25134884
165 Million Years of Dinosaurs/All About Theropods, Sauropods, and a T. Rex or Two (Close Up)
By Francois Gohier

Silver Burdett Pr
Paperback
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Science November 14, 1997; The Small (1 Meter) Cretaceous Theropod Dinosaur Sinosauropteryx from Liaoning Provine China
AAAS
Paperback
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Anatomy and phylogenetic relationships of the theropod dinosaur Microvenator celer from the Lower Cretaceous of Montana (American Museum novitates)
By Peter J Makovicky

American Museum of Natural History
Unknown Binding (27 pages)
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